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Nevada real estate glossary.

The terms you will meet in a Las Vegas transaction, defined in plain language.

The glossary

Real estate runs on a vocabulary that can feel like a second language. This glossary defines the terms you will actually meet in a Las Vegas transaction, in clear everyday language, so the documents and the conversations make sense.

For a deeper walk through the forms themselves, see the document education guide.

The terms

A to Z, without the jargon

Addendum

A written addition or change to a contract, used when terms shift after signing.

Appraisal

A professional estimate of a property’s value, usually ordered by the lender.

Closing costs

The fees and charges paid when ownership transfers, beyond the price of the home.

Contingency

A condition that must be met before a contract is final, such as financing or inspection.

Days on market

How long a home has been listed for sale before going under contract.

Earnest money

A deposit held in escrow that shows a buyer’s offer is made in good faith.

Equity

The difference between what a home is worth and what is owed on it.

Escrow

A neutral holding state where money and documents sit safely until closing.

FSBO

For sale by owner, a home sold without agent representation.

Homeowners association

The organization that enforces community rules and collects HOA dues.

HOA dues

Monthly or annual fees covering shared amenities and community maintenance.

Pre-approval

A lender’s written estimate of the amount you can borrow, based on your full financial picture.

Prorated taxes

Property taxes divided fairly between buyer and seller at closing.

Title

The legal record of ownership, and the deed that proves it.

VA loan

A mortgage backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs for eligible veterans and service members.

Zoning

Local rules that determine how a property can be used.

A better question

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